Kolkata - History: The name Kalikata was mentioned in the rent-roll of the Mughal emperor Akbar (reigned 1556–1605) and also in the Manasa-mangal of the Bengali poet Bipradas (1495). Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), city, capital of West Bengal state, and former capital (1772–1911) of British India. It was during those times that European powers were heading their way towards capturing the small villages of Sutanati, Govindpur, and Kalikata. "Hindu "Holy Man""(BOND 0003).jpeg 750 × 1,045; 201 KB kolkata architecture -british period 1. kolkata (english colonial architecture) sonakshi bhattacharjee(114ar0024) mithilesh mandal (114ar0006) suchetana chakravarty(114ar0025) 2. timeline 3. wrighter’s building place –kolkata (1777-1906) designed by thomas lyon 4. architectural context 5. Kolkata (spelled Calcutta before 1 January 2001) is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal.It is the second largest city in India after Mumbai. The history of the Jews in Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, in India, began in the late eighteenth century when adventurous Baghdadi Jewish merchants originally from Aleppo and Baghdad chose to establish themselves permanently in the emerging capital of the British Raj. Kolkata (Calcutta) History Mushrooming from a cluster of villages into the thriving capital of British India and later a sprawling 21st-century mega city, life in Kolkata has rarely been quiet. Kolkata was the capital of the British Indian empire until 1911 when the capital was relocated to Delhi. No one would have ventured to forecast that a “city of Literacy rate in Kolkata is 87.14%, which is far better than national average of 74%. Media in category "History of Kolkata" The following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Last year it has been estimated that Kolkata had a population of around 4.6 million, which makes it the 7th most populous city in India. As you all know every building has its own History and like wise the Public buildings built by the British in Chennai … Ray, the name Calcutta was born out of Kilkila (an ancient province around 21 yojanas or 160 miles in extent). By the end of the century, new forms of urban disturbances had emerged in the city in the form of riots. 10, NO. It is on the east bank of the River Hooghly. The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent of the English East India Company, in 1690. Kolkata is the capital of India's West Bengal state. The city is centered on the east bank of the Hugli River, about 96 miles upstream from the head of the Bay of Bengal. Architecture Features of the monument: It is a massive big . And it was a she. It turns out that in the 1860s, Kolkata had its own Jack the Ripper. SOUTH ASIAN HISTORY AND CULTURE , VOL. There are no reviews yet. of Indian History, University of Madras, Prof. A. Anne Shanthi Ph.D., Research scholar, Dept. Find Kolkata city map showing information of major roads, railways, hotels, hospitals, school, and important landmarks. of History, IDE, University of Madras. Uploaded by More specifically, it was run from the Esplanade tram depot. Calcutta, Old and New: A Historical & Descriptive Handbook to the City Item Preview See what's new with book lending at the Internet Archive. On August 24, 1686, Job Charnock, who was believed to be the founder of Calcutta first came to the village of Sutanuti as a representative of the British East India Company to establish a factory. West Bengal State University, Kolkata previous year papers are based on the course wise. Calcutta history is not that old as that of Delhi. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. The community they founded became the hub of the Judeo-Arabic speaking Baghdadi Jewish trading diaspora in Asia. History of Kolkata dates back to the late 17th century with the arrival of Job Charnock, a British trader in the then Sutanuti. Though, according to archeologists, Kolkata has been inhabited for over two thousand years, its documented history begins only from the arrival of the British East India Company, in 1690. The City of Joy's journey from Calcutta to Kolkata Calcutta was established in the year 1686 as a result of the expansion plans of the British Raj. the greatest collection of Indian natural history and an Indian Art collection to rival the Smithsonian and the British Museum. West Bengal State University Previous Year Paper PDF Download. The history of Kolkata as a British settlement, known to the British as Calcutta, dates from the establishment of a trading post there by Job Charnock, an agent. Read full-text. Be the first one to, Calcutta, Old and New: A Historical & Descriptive Handbook to the City, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, http://books.google.com/books?id=UvoRAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Kolkata district is the only district in the state with a negative growth rate (−1.7%) for the 2001–2011 decade. The city was the capital of the British Indian empire till 1911 when the capital was relocated to Delhi. Download citation. Kolkata ‘Underworld’ in the Early 20th Century In the course of the 19th century, Kolkata had acquired a distinctly cosmopolitan ‘underworld’. History of Trams in Kolkata. A snapshot of Kolkata History It was the capital of British India from 1772-1911 (140 Years) It is the only metropolis in Eastern India Economic Profile The importance of Kolkata as a trading centre was first recognized by the British East India Company in the 17th century In the early … Kolkata metropolitan area, extending over an area of 1851.41 km 2, is one of the six metropolitan areas in India. Kolkata, formerly spelled Calcutta, is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal.It is located in eastern India on the east bank of the River Hooghly.The city is a colonial city developed by the British East India Company and then the British Empire. Manish Seagull Kolkata History Textbooks and the Idea of India. Kolkata, still commonly referred to as Calcutta, is the capital of India's eastern state of West Bengal. As per A Short History of Calcutta by A.K. When it is called Calcutta, it includes the suburbs.This makes it the third largest city of India. The History of Kolkata Less than three centuries ago the present-day city of Kolkata was no more than a rural district in Lower Bengal, a flat rice swamp interspersed with patches of jungle with a few scattered villages on the riverbanks. Media in category "Historical images of Kolkata" The following 42 files are in this category, out of 42 total. This also makes it the world's 8th largest metropolitan area as defined by the United Nations. Both these graves were notified as centrally protected monuments under the ASI, Kolkata Circle. Kolkata district has the second highest literacy rate (86.3%) in the state. At that time, trade started flourishing from 13th century onwards along the port towns of Hooghly. "Calcutta from Garden House Reach," by William Daniell, from The … Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Kolkata has also experienced some of very well-known monarchial as well as bureaucratic rules, which have highly influenced its culture. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Calcutta, the city of joy was established in the year 1686, as a result of the expansion plans of the British Raj. Join us on our journey through India & its history, on LHI's YouTube Channel. The real name of this street is Mother Teresa Sarani Street. Your browser may not be compatible with all the features on this site. Though archaeologists believe that Kolkata has been inhabited for over two thousand years, its documented history begins only after the arrival of the British East India Company, in 1690. It is one of India’s largest cities and one of its major ports. on June 2, 2009. A history buff, a landscape and architecture photographer and blogger, he has has been writing about Kolkata since 2013 and hopes to release a book on Kolkata's history soon. Population of Kolkata. Book digitized by Google from the library of the New York Public Library and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb. The Dakshineshwar Temple, Kolkata (Image Source: Wikimedia Commons) 2. Ancient evidence suggests that Kolkata was an established trading hub much before the arrival of the Delhi Sultanate, the Mughals, the Portuguese, the French or the British. Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta in English, is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal and is located in eastern India on the east bank of the River Hooghly.The city was a colonial city developed by the British East India Company and then by the British Empire. Kolkata - Kolkata - History: The name Kalikata was mentioned in the rent-roll of the Mughal emperor Akbar (reigned 1556–1605) and also in the Manasa-mangal of the Bengali poet Bipradas (1495). “That’s the house where one of Kolkata’s most famous serial killers lived,” says Tathagata Neogi, the founder of Heritage Walk Calcutta and my guide through the seamier side of Kolkata’s history (he has been researching this walk for more than a year). Let us dive into the history of the streets of Kolkata and the stories behind these interesting names. Literacy rate in Kolkata. This photo-essay sutures and structures a massive pool of images emerging out of an art-project conducted by the author, CAMP Studio, Mumbai, and Kenneth Cyrus (cinematographer), in the context of Response, CIMA 25th Anniversary show, held during 15th and 16th Century – Discovery and History of Kolkata. Tracing the history of these two prominent Europeans, the publication states that Lt. … Consider upgrading to a modern browser for an improved experience. Unknown Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Previously known as Calcutta, the metropolis comprised of three villages of Kalikat, Gobindapur and Sutanuti situated along the banks of Hooghly River. Let’s start with the most famous streets of Kolkata, The Park Street. 4, 443–469, 2019, The March of the Mega-city: Governance in West Bengal and the Wetlands to the East of Kolkata, Natural History of the Little Known Endemic Mammal Herpestes palustris in Southern West Bengal, India, WHEN WAS THE ‘STUDIO ERA’ IN BENGAL: TRANSITION, TRANSFORMATIONS AND CONFIGURATIONS DURING THE 1930s, "A brief introduction to popular cinema in Bengal: genre, stardom, public cultures" Madhuja Mukherjee & Kaustav Bakshi. In its heyday, it had the distinction of having the first electric tramcar to run in Asia. 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