They will also support HPKVN in running these livelihood development programs effectively in the CLCs and RLCs. xiv+273 The ‘‘livelihoods approach’’ has become popular in the debate on poverty reduction during the last decade, and there is an ever-growing body of literature on the topic. analysing rural livelihoods. ... literature on famine and on non-farm activities in rural livelihoods. Although there are differences of interpretation and different variations of the livelihoods framework, they … Livelihood diversification (or occupational diversification or off-farm diversification – we use the terms interchangeably), is one of the most remarkable characteristics of rural livelihoods. 'A livelihood comprises the capabilities, assets (stores, resources, claims and access) and activities required for a means of living'. It has important applications in understanding urban livelihoods and vulnerability and the linkages between rural and urban areas. 1 Other livelihoods definitions There are many other definitions. Rural areas are also known as the 'countryside' or a 'village' in India. Question 1. A livelihood is a means of making a living. Indeed this would be highly inappropriate. Rural livelihoods, food security and rural transformation under climate change 3 Taken together, implementing these elements for action simultaneously would constitute a new approach to innovation and enabling it: co-creating new knowledge, “renovating” existing but as-yet under-utilized scientific and It encompasses people’s capabilities, assets, income and activities required to secure the necessities of life. In rural areas, agriculture is the chief source of livelihood along with fishing, cottage industries, pottery etc. H et al, 2002). B. Concept of City Livelihood Center 5. Rural Livelihoods Class 6 Extra Questions Long Answer Type. Rural Development (DORD) will be responsible for the long-term operation and maintenance of the CLCs and RLCs, respectively. livelihoods emerges from this definition therefore. The concept of sustainable rural livelihood is highly crucial in the issues of rural development, poverty alleviation, and environmental resource management (Scoones, 1998). The most widely used definition of livelihoods is that put forward by Robert Chambers and Gordon Conway. For example, livelihoods are the “ways in which people access and mobilise resources that ena ble them to pursue goals necessary for their survival and longer-term well-being, and thereby reduce the vulnerability created and exacerbated by conflict” (Young. The important thing to recognise about the term is that it is always subject to negotiation. The quest to discover the real rural India still continues in great earnest. What are the problems of small farmers in rural areas according to Sekar? Famine . Answer: According to Sekar the problems of small farmers in rural areas are enumerated as under: The farmer’s family does the whole work from sowing to harvesting of crops. The basic idea behind this programme is to organize the poor into SHG (Self Help Groups) groups and make them capable for self-employment. It has a very low population density. The concept of sustainable livelihoods is a composite of many ideas and interests, the coming together of a number of different strands in the development debate. 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